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For Sale WLS: Diary of a "Big Player"

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Nexus

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Let's play with this in the somewhat plausible scenario. So... you've got $5,000,000! It is January 2004 and WLS is in effect. You've just gathered a list of all the COMNET domain names expiring this year (AS OF THIS MINUTE). ALL of them. It's a large list. Millions of names.

(If there are currently 30 million COMNET names, let's assume at any given time, 30% of those have expiration dates set for the following year. So that's 9 million names expiring 1 year from the current date. A very conservative figure.) Back to the story...

To be honest, you're kind of surprised how large it is, and then you realize how many of them are going to be renewed at an increasing rate until many of them even pass their expiration. Then some will still be renewed. Some will go into RGP, and some from there will be restored. Dammit, and then many of these will be picked off by buyers/business people who approach the current owner directly over the course of the next year, with increasing frequency. Damn it.

There is a point where you're combing through the names being returned to you by your auto-analysis tool that something occurs to you. You tool is combing through the millions of names as sharp as a whip, before going on to calculate "points" according to a number of important Internet presence criteria being pulled live. You start wondering about esoteric practices like arithmancy and other forms of divination before your mind returns to the mind-numbing job at hand.

15 - 20 thousand names drop every day, and perhaps 1,000 of these names are good. Here you are, ONE YEAR out, over 9 million names to comb through. After a lot of work, you determine that out of the 9 million... perhaps 500,000 with real potential. $5,000,000 is burning a hole in your pocket. What to do? Buy the bank! Reserve them all! Something in the back of your head is aching, but you think its a good idea. Let's see... at $30 a pop, that will cost you... cost you... huh... ok, $15,000,000 dollars. About 3 times what you have. You go and raise some more funds... geez, outside of WLS you could have spent this over the course of the year, but its ok, you've financed it. You're a bit disturbed at your bank's interest rate, but you're feeling on solid ground. Interesting... some of the best names already have WLS subs on them. Bastards! Ok, about $480,000 still left though! You put it into play and the ball is in motion.

As the year wears on, you're disturbed by all the names that are renewed, but you knew this would happen. It is a tough wat, but finally the drops start happening. PERFECT! This has been a tough journey, but you've now acquired some of the best names expiring this year! You wish it was possible to have picked them all, but you couldn't. Some you were beaten too as events transpired throughout the year, having some names drop (get deleted) unexpectantly. The most aggravating part of the business had to be all the names that you couldn't quite see the value in, that it now seems so clear why they would be stars. Thousands and thousands of these names that you had to pass up due to the perfunctory "judgement call". Oh, well. Se la vie.

You review the incoming reports. Our of the 500,000... you caught... ug. About 10,000 names. Most of the names you had slots on were renewed. The others went through those processes you dreaded. The unfortunate part again, were all the names you passed on, because you saw value in the ones you initially picked. The owners almost like clockwork, all mostly renewed in the last few months before the names official expiration date. By that time, many of your other picks were ALL GONE! Damn those other chasers! Small players all no doubt. Your team was meticulously watching and making your exchanges, but didn't quite cut it (especially due to the "last minute" renewals.) You suspect you don't pay them enough though.

Regarding the renewals... one thing that really screwed things up (you think in retrospect), were all those registrar transfers your team reported. Each one not only made the name "jump" registrars, but also renewed for 1 year, thereby WASTING you slot! You hadn't thought too strongly that intra-registrar competition might ruin things for you, but the data was undeniable.

10,000 great names. You smile to yourself... any ONE of these could net me $1,000,000! Maybe... it'd be 1/15 of your investment... without calculating in interest, operating costs, and other fees and expenditures of course. You've got some buyers lined up, but you're getting this annoying feeling that with the Internet always changing, you may never see your $15,000,000 again. You'd need to make $1,500 for each name on average. It'll happen though. 'Cause you have GREAT DOMAINS. Your sales people are awesome. You can make it happen.

Can't you? ( Ominous music plays in the background )

~ Nexus
 

chatcher

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Nexus said:
huh... ok, $15,000,000 dollars. About 3 times what you have. You go and raise some more funds...

A few decades ago there was a journalist in Connecticut who made the case that a state lottery was a tax on stupidity. The more you have, the more you pay. I'll borrow that idea and apply it to WLS. Speculating in WLS slots is a sucker's game. Of course lottery winners don't feel stupid, and those who catch a big fish with WLS won't either. But by the numbers, it's a losing proposition. The house (registry) is the winner. I predict more than a few people will face bankruptcy as a result of sinking too much money into WLS.

Does that mean I won't be buying any? No, I have some stupidity I'll have to pay tax on. I'll be trying to get the names that I have a personal fondness for, that I'll be willing to renew year after year, and I won't be spending more than I can afford to throw away. (I might even take a flyer on some high profile names with the idea of re-selling the WLS subscription to another "investor".) But there is no way I am going to spend any significant amount of my capital on "chances" on domain registration.
 

Nexus

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chatcher said:
But there is no way I am going to spend any significant amount of my capital on "chances" on domain registration.
Amen, brother. There WILL BE a number of WLS registrations that happen closer and closer to signs of a drop. I'm thinking these will probably be the ones that most line-up with the purpose the system was created for. They will represent the names that participating registrars will re-market to their customers. The "speculative" purchases of WLS subs are very valiant gambits that will pay off for many, but I suspect will represent thousands of dollars in red ink for others.

~ Nexus
 

WebCat

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Nexus, as much I enjoy reading your excellent prose.... you are missing one salient fact.

WLS slots, just like snaps are renewable. If you miss with one, it will transfer to another. But of course, there WON'T be much left to choose from, so that part of the equation will follow your scenario.

WebCat
 

actnow

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I believe the renewal rate has gone up over the past year because of

1. The mandatory renewal notices by registrar,
2. Increased interest in domains and their potential value
3. And, the required updating of accurate whois data.

Plus, once WLS is installed, it will cause an increase in communication with
the present owner by potential buyers. And, the owner will start thinking
his name is worth millions. Which, will make the owner renew the domain.

Moreover, the requirement that once a WLS is placed on a name, the present
owner must be informed of it.

Therefore, I believe less of the quality names will actually drop. And, the
aggressiveness of the big boys to secure the available WLS license for the
quality names, will reduce our chances from slim to none.
 
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mole

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actnow said:
I believe the renewal rate has gone up over the past year because of

1. The mandatory renewal notices by registrar,
2. Increased interest in domains and their potential value
3. And, the required updating of accurate whois data.

Plus, once WLS is installed, it will cause an increase in communication with
the present owner by potential buyers. And, the owner will start thinking
his name is worth millions. Which, will make the owner renew the domain.

Moreover, the requirement that once a WLS is placed on a name, the present
owner must be informed of it.

Therefore, I believe less of the quality names will actually drop. And, the
aggressiveness of the big boys to secure the available WLS license for the
quality names, will reduce our chances from slim to none.

True. I believe the so-called big boys realise that. Which is why they are all opposed to the WLS system. Its not funny to own 500,000 WLS slots at $39/yr each only to fine the best of the crop renewed year on year, and have the specialist domain speculators nimble at the fringes on all the good names by approaching the registrant directly (since there is no other choice once a WLS is placed).

The nightmare is about to begin for the volume buyers.
 

Nexus

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actnow said:
Moreover, the requirement that once a WLS is placed on a name, the present owner must be informed of it.

Therefore, I believe less of the quality names will actually drop. And, the
aggressiveness of the big boys to secure the available WLS license for the
quality names, will reduce our chances from slim to none.
Oh, it gets MUCH MUCH worse than that. The "big boys" will certainly be taking notes, but reading over Verisign's NameStore implementation, pay careful attention to how they are marketing their secondary market platform...

  • 9.2 million registered domain names are potential inventory for the SMP.
  • Educate Customers about the Secondary Market
    Every customer that comes to your site is a potential seller. However, industry studies show that 90% of Registrar customers do not know that it is possible to resell names on a secondary market. One easy and impactful change you can make is to provide a brief explanation of what the Secondary Market is and how customers can benefit from it.
  • Upsell Appraisals
    Appraisals use linguistic parameters such as name length to provide an objective analysis of a domain name's memorability and value. By upselling appraisals as a value-added service, you not only help buyers and sellers realistically assess the worth of a domain name, you also instill confidence in the process, leading to better sell-through.

Check out this scenario Verisign proposes to Registrars in working with their customers...
http://www.verisign.com/nds/naming/namestore/smp/scenario.html
Scenario 1: Recover Revenue from About-to-Expire Listing
Marketing Pitch to potential Lister: "If you were not planning to renew your name, let us list it for you on the secondary market for the cost of a renewal. If it sells, you keep 50% of the proceeds."
Transaction Fee breakdown: 50% to Lister; 9% to Buying Registrar; 3% to VeriSign; 38% to Listing Registrar
NOT ONLY will the current owner be "warned" that someone has placed a subscription on their name, Verisign strongly recommends that registrars encourage customers with GOOD names to RENEW those names, and put them into the Second Market Program. A vague warning about someone on a waiting list for your name is ONE thing... but actively providing a realistic and effortless way to MONETIZE the property is something else. Something even MORE likely to cause a renewal. This is a system that is NOT currently offered, and will be unique to the WLS landscape.

Big players will certainly register loads and loads of slots, but current renewal rates on the best names will be nothing compared to what they will be IF Verisign gets its way, and registrars buy into this.

And lets be honest... Register.com, Network Solutions, and BulkRegister.com on onboard with this. These are some of the single biggest vaults of potentially expiring names in the game. The clientelle these companies have historically catered to have pretty high grade in my opinion.

http://www.verisign.com/nds/naming/namestore/smp/value.html
A Market Waiting to Happen
Until now, no centralized source of secondary market names has ever been available. Sellers on the secondary market relied on fragmented distribution channels, a bid-based purchase system and a cumbersome transaction cycle until the transfer was complete. Buyers were either unaware that secondary market names were available or frustrated by needing to search multiple sites for the chance that the one they wanted was out there.

Through the VeriSign Name Store SMP Program, you offer both sellers and buyers of domain names an enhanced experience with simple, easy-to-use searches, fixed prices, a streamlined transaction cycle, and value-added features like appraisals and advanced linguistic searches.

In addition to the estimated three million names already held on the secondary market, the 9.2 million registered (but unused) domain names and the 2.8 million About-to-Expire names (re-registered within 6 months) are potential inventory for the SMP (See SMP Best Practices Guide for more information on Creating a Dynamic Market). Registrars make money through sales listings, commissions on purchases, appraisal sales and increased overall activity.
~ Nexus
 

Nexus

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mole said:
True. I believe the so-called big boys realise that. Which is why they are all opposed to the WLS system. Its not funny to own 500,000 WLS slots at $39/yr each only to fine the best of the crop renewed year on year, and have the specialist domain speculators nimble at the fringes on all the good names by approaching the registrant directly (since there is no other choice once a WLS is placed).
The nightmare is about to begin for the volume buyers.
Exactly right.

~ Nexus
 

DomainGoon

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mole said:
The nightmare is about to begin for the volume buyers.

The big guys will always destroy the small guys. The sooner some of you learn the facts of life, the sooner you can forget about ever getting a free lunch. :)
 

Nexus

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DomainGoon said:
The big guys will always destroy the small guys. The sooner some of you learn the facts of life, the sooner you can forget about ever getting a free lunch. :)
Not everybody is counting on a "free lunch", DomainGoon. Many people may not realize, but I don't think Mole is married to the COMNET namespace, so he doesn't have a strong vested interest in seeing things a certain way. Those that do have strong vested interests are viewing through fairly tinted glasses in terms of how they are interpreting events, however accurate their raw data is.

This whole thing can be looked at from a number of ACCURATE angles. Not all of them lead to the conclusion that all the big players will be singing and dancing when the smoke clears. Doesn't mean the small players will either. Doesn't necessarily mean that either are the only "players" in this game, or the only recipients of benefits worth achieving.

~ Nexus
 
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